What makes a cart legal to drive on roads in California?
In California, a low-speed vehicle (LSV), also known as a neighborhood electric vehicle (NEV), must meet the following requirements to be registered and operated on public roads:
- Speed: LSVs must have a top speed of 20–25 miles per hour on a level, paved surface. They can only be driven on roads with a speed limit of 35 miles per hour or less. Manufacturers must attach a decal to the vehicle indicating the maximum speed.
- Safety features: LSVs must be equipped with standard safety features, such as headlights, brake lights, turn signals, seat belts, a horn, rear-view mirror, and safety-glazed windshield. They must also meet federal motor vehicle safety standards (FMVSS) and be certified by the California Air Resources Board (CARB).